Semihypergroups that every hyperproduct only contains some of the factors

Document Type : Research Paper

Author

Faculty of science, Mahallat Institute of Higher Education, Mahallat, Iran

Abstract

Breakable semihypergroups, defined by a simple property: every non-empty subset of them is a subsemihypergroup. In this paper, we introduce a class of semihypergroups, in which every hyperproduct of $n$ elements is equal to a subset of the factors, called $\pi_n$-semihypergroups. Then, we prove that every semihypergroup of type $\pi_{2k}$, ($k\geq 2$) is breakable and every semihypergroup of type $\pi_{2k+1}$ is of type $\pi_3$. Furthermore, we obtain a decomposition of a semihypergroup of type $\pi_n$ into the cyclic group of order 2 and a breakable semihypergroup. Finally, we give a characterization of semi-symmetric semihypergroups of type $\pi_n$.

Keywords


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